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Vic Lewis
1919-2009
Vic
Lewis was born in London in 1919 and began playing the banjo when he was three,
later switching to guitar and also cornet. While still a schoolboy, he broke his
arm on the football field and this, oddly – for the arm was eccentrically set –
enabled him to play rhythm guitar for hour after hour without tiring.
Vic Lewis recalled playing with Django
Reinhardt and Stéphane Grappelli before the second world war (1939) and also
associating with musicians such as the pianist George Shearing.
Lewis
transferred from the banjo to the four-string tenor guitar, inspired by the recordings
of the American jazz guitarist Eddie Lang.
Dispatched to the Essex coast to
benefit from the sea air, he located some like-minded players and formed his
Swing String Quartet in 1935 which was soon being
broadcast by the BBC and Radio Luxembourg.
Ron Burton (vln), Allan Hames - Vic Lewis (g),
Joe Muslin (b).


In August
1952 Lewis collapsed twice on stage with heart trouble and rested for eight
weeks. On his return his agent, had arranged for the band to back Frankie Laine
on tour. This was so successful that they toured with Johnnie Ray. Despite
financial help from his mother, in 1960 Lewis's band failed in the face of the
challenge from rock music. From 1959 onwards Lewis worked mostly as a booking
agent, forming a partnership with an ex-professional wrestler, Bill Benny.
In his later
years he did much work for charity – for which he was made MBE in 2007 –
produced albums by his beloved West Coast jazz musicians, and published books.
The last of them, the lavish My Life In Jazz, (2006) featured hundreds of
photographs of Vic with the famous, from Lester Young to Frank Sinatra and Nat
"King" Cole.
He died in
London on February 9th, 2009 a short while before his 90th birthday.
Vic the
Guitarist
These days
Vic Lewis is, in my opinion an unjustly neglected pioneer of the jazz guitar.
Vic was born in 1919 in North London - the son of moderately prosperous but
indulgent parents who owned a successful jewellery business. At the early age of
three he picked up his father’s tenor banjo and quickly mastered the instrument.
Later, he was introduced to the instrument he was to become best known for – the
‘Quatro’ - a four-string guitar popular at the time. His parents were closet
early Jazz fans and regular record purchasers at Levy’s Music Emporium in
Whitechapel. Levy’s had established the business in 1928 and began importing
early US Jazz recordings, eventually in 1932 they founded ‘Levaphone’ Records,
later to be renamed ‘Oriole’ and coincidently in the thirties/ forties the sole
distributor of Django Reinhardt’s oeuvre.
Vic’s early influences included Eddie Condon whom he was later to befriend and
significantly, Eddie Lang. In the late thirties his interest in Jazz led him to
establish his own quartet until a lucky break in a talent contest resulted in a
number of radio appearances. Rather than enter the family Jewellery business,
Vic decided to become a professional musician. His eternally indulgent parents
financed a journey to New York, where upon the personal recommendation of
Leonard Feather he sat in with amongst others Zutty Singleton, Joe Marsala, Pee
Wee Russell and the man who was to become his close friend and mentor,
Eddie
Condon.
Whilst
in New York he recorded a session that for many years lay neglected and
unrecognised. A few of the recordings were eventually released but surprisingly
they were for the most part overlooked. Upon his return to the UK and at the
outbreak of war Vic enlisted into the RAF and joined the service band ‘Buddy Featherstonhaugh’s Radio Sextet’, and after Buddy’s departure reinvented itself
as the ‘Vic Lewis – Jack Parnell Jazzmen’. Around 1944 Vic and Jack teamed up
with George Chisholm, several of the Squadronaires,
Johnny Mince and three of
his US orchestra, then resident at the ‘Palladium’ and recorded a number of
landmark sessions with Parlophone Records. After the War Vic collaborated with
Stan Kenton and enlisted a band, which largely played Kenton inspired
arrangements. This band persisted in various incarnations until 1960 when Vic
segued into management, managing amongst others, Elton John, Dudley Moore and
Nina Simone.
Vic’s
recordings are difficult to locate, although it is worth searching out a
(deleted) 2003 CD on Upbeat - URCD 192 showcasing his pioneering 1938 New York
jam sessions. - thanks to AB for this contribution.
In 1938, Lewis's father paid for him
to travel to New York. Leonard Feather, who had known Lewis in London, was now
established in New York and he arranged for Lewis to play with the Joe Marsala
band at the Hickory House. Joe Bushkin was the band's pianist and Buddy Rich its
drummer. Later that night Lewis found Nick's in Greenwich Village and sat in
with Bobby Hackett and Eddie Condon. The next morning the band agreed to make
some acetate recordings with Lewis as a souvenir for him, and these, not at all
bad, were issued commercially in Britain in 1985.
In 1959 a nine piece group titled 'Vic Lewis and
His Group' recorded one side of an LP under the title 'Leonard Feather
presents...Jazz from two sides' for the Concept label, presumably for the
American market.

(Picture supplied by Richard Hazlewood)
Vic Lewis and his Group - June 24th,
1959 (Concept VL5)
Eddie Blair, Les Condon (tp), George Chisholm (tb), Roy East (as), Ronnie
Scott (ts), Ronnie Ross (bs), Alan Branscombe (p), Bill Sutcliffe (b), Dave
Pearson (d), Vic Lewis (dir).
I Never Knew A Love Like This/Salt
Peanuts/Mound Bayou/Little Girl/Pennsylvania Turnpike*/Stanhope Place*.
(*Vocalion CD - Vic Lewis & His Big Band - Tea Break, Back Again & Jazz From Two
Sides)
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