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PAUL VERNON CHESTER

Manouche Maestro
 


 

Django's UK Itinerary 1938
 

- Aged 28


The HCQ recording at the Decca studios, London January 1938.
Roger Chaput, Naguine, Django, Eugène Vées, Stéphane Grappelli, Louis Vola -

January 31, 1938 ~ Decca, London
Django Reinhardt and the Quintet of the Hot Club of France with Stéphane Grappelli
Stéphane Grappelli (v); Djanqo Reinhardt (g solo); Roger Chaput, Eugène Vées (g); Louis Vola (b)
Honeysuckle Rose, Sweet Georgia Brown, Night And Day, My Sweet, Souvenirs, Daphne, Black And White,  Stompin' At Decca


Stephane Grappelli, Eugene "Ninnie" Vees, Django Reinhardt, Joseph "Nin-Nin" Reinhardt, Roger Grasset

Chaput and Vola are also mentioned as present for these dates?



 - The HCQ has its first performance in the UK at the
Cambridge Theatre, Earlham Street, London WC2 9HQ
on 30th January.(2.30pm)
This concert was organised by the "Melody Maker" and also had an unknown George Shearing in Clive Bampton's Blind Band. The HCQ was a major success which prompted Lew Grade to organise a UK tour later the same year
The concert was a sell-out. Django spent his days in bed in his hotel (Not equipped for English Weather), varying this a bit with visits to a local amusement arcade where he won packet after packet of cigarettes with his usual ease.  The band returned to France, and in February 1939 toured Scandinavia which involved travelling through Germany.

Britain's Leading Radio Station was the Light Programme - 1938
Stephane Grappelli, Eugene "Ninnie" Vees, Django Reinhardt, Joseph "Nin-Nin" Reinhardt, Roger 'Toto' Grasset Bass

Front cover of the Cambridge Theatre concert organised by the "Melody Maker" (1938).
The left picture is the Cambridge Theatre when it was first built in 1930.
It would have been exactly the same when Django played there.

Jazz Hot (Filmed in Great Britain / 1938)
The story has it that Django Reinhardt was never filmed with synchronized sound and picture (only a few silent images could be seen very quickly in the newsreels…)  This film, unknown to the historians, is a great event : we can see Django Reinhardt, the master of the guitar, playing in his intimacy or on stage, with Stéphane Grappelli and other musicians during the top level period of the Hot Club de France Quintet, around 1938.

  • It is described in Volume 8 of Frémaux & Associés (Intégrale Django Reinhardt).
  • Exact context of this movie is unknown. It could have been filmed as a promotional movie for an upcoming QHCF UK tour.
  • The bass player is unknown.
  • According to Charles Delaunay there was 2 other songs in this movie.

April 22, 1938 ~ Broadcast for the BBC, from Paris
Django Reinhardt and the Quintet of the Hot Club of France with Stéphane Grappelli
Stéphane Grappelli (v); Django Reinhardt (g solo); Joseph Reinhardt, Eugène Vées (g); Roger Grasset (b)
Daphne, Djangology


10th July: The Gig Club, Bourne Hall, Wood Green

where Django gave a 'cup' to the winner of a Quintet competition. Now could this have been the Wood Green Jazz Club at the then 'Fishmongers’ Arms' - run by Viv and Art Sanders. 287 High Rd, Wood Green, London, N22 8HU now converted to a block of flats.

I worked at Wood Green Jazz Club from about 1962 to 1968-ish.
I helped Viv and Art run the club, cleaned up, picked up glasses, repaired their car and hopefully advised on bands and helped with bookings. I know I am a bit later than the period you are looking for but it was a fantastic club and allegedly the oldest 'hot rhythm' club in the UK, with posters advertising appearances by Django Reinhardt and many others.

 - John Cox

The building is still there and the tiled facade at the bottom and the general exterior seems to have been preserved, including the name Fishmongers Arms at the top of the building. Much of the ground floor is now occupied by Police Station offices, and as one of our correspondents says, the rest of the building has been turned into flats accessed by a small door to the far left.  Tony Milliner remembers the two doors to the left of the building being those the bands used to take in their gear, and to go into Bourne Hall. Bourne Hall was part of the Fishmongers Arms, but a separate room at the back of the building, says Tony. Our second picture shows that something was once attached to the side but has since been removed to build new houses.  Trumpeter Bunny Austin  - The Bourne Hall was a wooden hall attached to the Fishmongers Arms. The Fishmongers pub was on the corner of Trinity Road and Wood Green High Road. This hall became the Wood Green Jazz Club run by Art and Vi Sanders circa 1947-8, but the Bourne Hall was used as a local dance hall during the 1920s. I know this is correct because in 1950 I played in a band with pianist Les Stanford, born in 1902, and Les told me he played in the Bourne Hall during the 1920s and 30s. The Bourne Hall became a favourite venue for the first Alex Welch band, but before he played there Art Sanders booked the Dutch Swing College band about 1949 and Joe Daniels jazz band around 1951 with Dave Shepherd, Alan Wickham, Nevil Skrimshaw, etc.

 

With regards to the the Django  presentation  at the Gig Club, maybe this could have been put on by members of the musicians union North London branch? I was in the MU in 1959 and we used to have meetings over at Bush Hill Park, not far from Wood Green. Lots of the members then were of pre-WW2 vintage and I'm sure they would have been keen to meet Django.  Clarinettist Alvin Roy recalls:- Bourne Hall was indeed where Wood Green Jazz Club was situated. Bourne Hall was attached to the Fishmongers Arms and as you entered the doorway, you turned left and walked a short distance down a corridor to enter the club. If you turned right you went into the pub, which had its main entrance facing the High Road (Green Lanes). Art Sanders was usually stationed in the corridor at the entrance of the club ready to have a friendly chat as he took your money. The Fishmongers is still there, but Bourne Hall is now flats and part of our youthful memories has gone ... sad but inevitable.   Mike Durell agrees:  Regarding Bourne Hall and Wood Green, it was part of the Fishmongers Arms pub (at the rear of the pub). I played there many times.  Richard White also writes from south-east Asia: - I am writing in response to your query about the "Bourne Hall" in the Wood Green area.  I am writing from south-east Asia and so do not have access to any written records, but I was a denizen of Wood Green Jazz Club and the Fishmongers Arms from approximately 1960 to 1970.   For a few years I had a flat within walking distance and I am sure that I can recall the name of the hall behind the "Fish" being Bourne Hall. I was sorry to read that it is now a block of flats. I have so many more than fond memories of  Art and Viv and all the great bands and musicians I saw at Wood Green Jazz Club. Tony Milliner also remembers a notice put up for a gig with the Alex Welch band featuring George Melly. It advertised: 'Belch and Belly'!  (Django Circa 1938)

Django @ Bourne Hall Information provided in collaboration with contributors to Sandy Brown Jazz


11th July: Empire Theatre, Wood Green for a week.

The Wood Green Empire had been opened by impresario Oswald Stoll on 9 September 1912, with a capacity of 1840 and a stage 54’ wide by 37’ deep.

It was on this very stage, in March 1918, that the ‘Chinese’ magician Chung Ling Soo (real name William Robinson) received a fatal injury while performing his (in)famous trick of catching a bullet between his teeth.

Now that would have spooked our Django

 

 

 

 

 


18th July: Trocadero, Elephant & Castle
 for a week.  Interior below.  Buddy Holly also performed there with the Crickets 10 years on 1/03/58


The auditorium was designed in a magnificent ornate French Renaissance style, with colours of soft chocolate and old rose, with features being emphasised in gilt. The side walls had a series of draped alcoves which were curved inwards to meet the ceiling and interspersed with Roman eagles displaying outstretched wings. The ceiling had a large circular dome, illuminated in dark turquoise and surrounded by a ring of large octagonal medallions. Seating was provided on stalls and circle levels. There was a large fully equipped stage, with dressing rooms and the cinema was equipped with a Wurlitzer 4Manual/21Rank organ which was opened by Quentin Maclean.
The opening night was almost a disaster, as the crowd assembled outside the building, London was experiencing a dense black London 'pea-super' fog. As the 3,500 capacity audience entered via the the theaters two entrances, in rolled the fog, filling the auditorium, which made seeing the screen virtually impossible except for those sitting in the front rows of the stalls. Even the operator in the projection box had difficulties and was supplied with field glasses. Towards the end of the evening the fog cleared.


25th July: Empire Theatre, Shepherd's Bush for a week.

I promised you a Django anecdote -
way back in 1938, my Dad, Frank Selwyn, lived in Ilford and Django was due to appear at the Shepherds Bush Empire.  My Dad was 13 at the time.  He and his cousins only had enough money either for the fare across London or to get in and see Django.  So they walked 12 miles from Ilford - paid to see Django - and then walked back again.  It was a story told and retold in my family and Django had a major influence in my formative years.  Best wishes, Esmond Selwyn - Guitarist


Esmond Selwyn  has long been recognized as one of the UK's greatest performing jazz guitarists and jazz educators. With a list of reviews and credits almost too numerous to mention, the quality of his playing has been formally acknowledged by some of the world's greatest jazz musicians. 
After Esmond had played a set at Ronnie Scott's Club with Bill le Sage he was to receive a most memorable accolade from legendary Miles Davis tenor sax sideman, George Coleman "You sound great, boy!"  From Tony Mottola, Frank Sinatra's guitarist, a personal letter reads "You have great chops! (technique) My pleasure these days comes from listening to great jazz guitarists such as yourself.."
In his monumental work, "The Great Jazz Guitarists", Ivor Mairants writes "...Esmond has, in my opinion, a fingerboard technique second to none..." 
Trained with Chuck Wayne.
This very much influenced his legato flowing technique along with close study of Parker and Coltrane.



Esmond has shared the bill at international jazz festivals with Chick Corea, Elvin Jones, Charlie Byrd and has accompanied visiting American stars, Art Farmer, Redd Rodney, Bobby Shew, Al Cohn and Jimmy Witherspoon
:


8th August Metropolitan Theatre, London for a week. Probably Edgware Road - since demolished for the A40 flyover which was opened bizarrely by Jayne Mansfield.



15th August: Empire Theatre, Glasgow for a week

Duke Ellington Orchestra were in Glasgow (June 1933). At the first matinee they started up with 'Three Little Words', and Ivy Anderson sang 'Stormy Weather'. Glasgow was recognised as a centre for hot jazz, and a good starting place for tours,

The Glasgow Empire Theatre was built on the site of the earlier 1874 Gaiety Theatre which was demolished to make way for the Empire in 1897.  The Empire Palace Theatre, as it was first known, was built at the corner of West Nile Street and Sauchiehall Street. The Theatre opened in 11897 and had a seating capacity of 1,676 with 182 standing. The Empire closed in 1930 for major alterations when it was enlarged and refurbished and the auditorium was radically altered. The Theatre was also extended to the corner of Renfield Street and its reopening was in 1931.  The Theatre closed at the end of March 1963 and was subsequently demolished.


22nd August: New Empress Theatre, Brixton for a week.
Opened on Boxing Day, 1898, this impressive theatre/music hall stood on the corner of Brighton Terrace and Bernay's Grove, offering popular Variety shows (and pantomimes at Christmas). A sizeable venue, the Empress Theatre offered seating capacity of 1,260 with a stage width of 60' and a depth of 40'. In 1909 Bioscope described the Empress as 'one of the finest of London's suburban music halls'. Over the years, the building would be variously described as the Empress Theatre, Empress Theatre of Varieties, Empress Music Hall and Granada Cinema. The theatre was demolished and replaced with a housing development in 1992

30th August: Decca Studios, 165 Broadhurst Gardens, West Hampstead, London.


This building is now a rehearsal space for English National Opera.
From 1920 until 1980, however, it was owned by Decca Records and used as a recording studio by orchestras, West End shows and the big bands that provided the pop music of the day. Nothing remains of the recording equipment, but the internal layout of the building is still intact.  Two large halls dominate the interior, and down the back stairs, at the end of a low corridor, stands the heavy, soundproofed door that still bears its nameplate from the Decca days: Studio Two.

Django Reinhardt and the Quintet of the Hot Club of France with Stéphane Grappelli
Stéphane Grapelli (v); Django Reinhart (g solo); Joseph Reinhardt, Eugène Vées (g); Roger Grasset(b)
The Flat Foot Floogie, Lambeth Walk, Why Shouldn't I ?,
September 1, 1938 ~ London
Django Reinhardt (g solo)
acc. by Stéphane Grapelli (p)
I've Got My Love To Keep Me Warm -1, I've Got My Love To Keep Me Warm -2, Please Be Kind,
September 10, 1938 ~ London

Django Reinhardt (g solo)
acc. by Stéphane Grapelli (p)
Louise
Django Reinhardt (g solo)
Improvisation #2 (Part 1), Improvisation #2 (Part 2)

5th September: Palladium Theatre, London topping the bill with Tom Mix and his horse.
The theatre started out as The Palladium, a premier venue for variety performances. It is especially linked to the Royal Variety Performances, where many were, and still are, held. From 1928 it was managed by George Black and was even a cinema for three months. During the 1930s became the regular home for The Crazy Gang. The ‘London’ part of the name was added in 1934. Black controlled the large Moss Empires group of theatres. Responsible for bookings at the London Palladium was Val Parnell.
 

 

 

 

 


12th September: Chiswick Empire Theatre, London for a week.
 

It is then unclear exactly where the Quintet performed until its return to France at the end of October.
They certainly returned to the
Ardwick Hippodrome for a few days. Circa 4th July 1948.
Django in Manchester


 
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Last modified: 29/07/2010